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Bronchitis causes a cough, mucus buildup, and often trouble breathing. At Southwest Pulmonary Associates in Dallas and Plano, Texas, the team combines years of experience with advanced technology to give you the most accurate bronchitis diagnosis and the best care possible. Whether it’s a routine bronchitis case or a more complex issue, they aim to help you breathe easier with treatments that control symptoms, prevent flare-ups, and support better lung function. Call Southwest Pulmonary Associates to request a bronchitis evaluation, or you can request one online at any time.
Bronchitis Q & A
What is bronchitis?
Bronchitis is a condition where the tubes that carry air to your lungs (bronchi) become inflamed. Common signs of bronchitis include:
- Persistent cough
- Chest discomfort
- Shortness of breath
- Fatigue
Bronchitis typically causes the production of mucus that may be clear, white, yellow, or green. If you’re also running a fever, it could be a sign of infection.
Bronchitis can be acute (short-term) or chronic (long-lasting).
What causes bronchitis?
Acute bronchitis usually follows a viral infection, like a cold or flu. Chronic bronchitis is a type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) that’s more common in smokers and people exposed to lung irritants over time.
The diagnostic process begins with a detailed history and physical exam. If the Southwest Pulmonary Associates team determines they need to complete further testing, they may use advanced diagnostics like endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS).
EBUS is an advanced tool used to look inside the airways and take tissue samples. It can be very helpful in diagnosing complicated or recurring bronchitis.
How is bronchitis treated?
For acute viral bronchitis, rest, fluids, and over-the-counter medications are usually sufficient for relief. If it’s bacterial, you may need antibiotics.
The Southwest Pulmonary Associates team recommends a combination of treatments to manage chronic bronchitis. Depending on the severity of your symptoms and overall lung function, these might include:
Inhalers
Inhalers are often the first line of treatment. These handheld devices deliver medication directly into the lungs, reducing inflammation, opening up the airways, and making it easier to breathe.
There are two main types. Bronchodilators relax the muscles around the airways, and corticosteroids reduce swelling in the lungs. Some patients use a combination inhaler that does both.
Pulmonary rehabilitation
Pulmonary rehabilitation or breathing therapy is a supervised program that teaches you how to breathe more efficiently and manage shortness of breath. It may include guided exercises, breathing techniques, and education on how to handle flare-ups. This therapy can improve your energy levels and overall quality of life.
Lifestyle changes
Lifestyle changes are crucial in managing chronic bronchitis. Quitting smoking is the most important step you can take to significantly slow the disease’s progression and improve your lung health.
Other helpful activities include avoiding air pollutants, staying active, eating a healthy diet, and keeping up with recommended vaccinations to prevent respiratory infections.
Call Southwest Pulmonary Associates today or request an appointment online for prompt, expert bronchitis diagnosis and treatment.